What Languages Are Spoken on San Andrés Island, Colombia
San Andrés Island, located in the Caribbean Sea, is one of Colombia’s true gems. Although it’s about a two-hour flight from Medellín and more than 700 kilometers from Cartagena, it remains an integral part of Colombian territory and preserves a truly unique identity.
Despite its distance from the mainland, San Andrés is one of the most visited destinations by both Colombians and international travelers. Its fame comes not only from its breathtaking landscapes and the famous “Sea of Seven Colors”, but also from its rich cultural heritage. Over the years, the island’s inhabitants have kept their traditions and languages alive — a reflection of a history shaped by African, English, and Caribbean influences.
Languages of San Andrés Island
The official language of Colombia is Spanish, but on San Andrés Island, several other languages are spoken — a clear sign of its diverse history and vibrant culture.
Spanish
As the official language, Spanish is spoken by all residents of San Andrés. It’s the language used for administration, education, and everyday communication throughout the island.
San Andrés Creole
San Andrés Creole is one of the island’s most distinctive languages. With African roots and English influences, it is a legacy of the communities that once inhabited the island centuries ago. While many islanders speak Creole with pride, not all San Andrés natives are fluent in it today.
Caribbean English
Caribbean English is also widely spoken, largely due to tourism and international trade. However, when you listen to locals speaking English, you’ll notice their unique accent and vocabulary — a fascinating mix of Creole, English, and Spanish that has evolved over time. Within the Creole language itself, there are several variants, some showing stronger English or French influence.
San Andrés is not only a natural paradise with lush landscapes and crystal-clear beaches — it’s also a place where every islander carries a story. Anyone who visits San Andrés always dreams of coming back, drawn by its beauty, its people, and its unmistakable Caribbean soul.
